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Conditions

Cellulitis outpatient triage

Practical framework for skin/soft tissue infection triage, severity grading, and escalation to urgent care pathways.

Last reviewed 2026-02-07|cellulitis | skin infection | triage

Assessment priorities

  • Confirm infection pattern, progression speed, and portal of entry.
  • Assess fever, systemic symptoms, comorbid diabetes/vascular disease, and immune status.
  • Distinguish cellulitis from mimics and identify abscess or deeper infection concern.

Red flags

  • Rapid progression, severe pain out of proportion, or necrotizing infection concern.
  • Hemodynamic instability, confusion, or sepsis features.
  • Failure of initial treatment with worsening systemic illness.

Initial management

  • Define outpatient versus urgent pathway based on severity and host risk.
  • Start evidence-aligned treatment and mark borders for progression monitoring.
  • Counsel on wound care, hydration, and adherence to follow-up plan.

Follow-up and escalation

  • Reassess within 24-48 hours for trajectory confirmation.
  • Escalate promptly if erythema spreads, fever persists, or systemic features emerge.
  • Coordinate referral/hospital pathway for complicated or recurrent disease.