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Conditions

Vaginal discharge triage

Structured approach to vaginal discharge symptoms with infection risk stratification and safety escalation cues.

Last reviewed 2026-02-07|vaginal discharge | sti | gynecology

Assessment priorities

  • Clarify discharge characteristics, odor, associated pain, and systemic symptoms.
  • Screen for pregnancy possibility, STI exposure, and pelvic inflammatory risk.
  • Review prior episodes, treatment response, and recurrence pattern.

Red flags

  • Fever, severe pelvic pain, or signs of systemic illness.
  • Pregnancy with concerning symptoms requiring urgent obstetric assessment.
  • Suspected sexual-assault context or inability to ensure safe follow-up.

Initial management

  • Use focused testing and syndrome-based initial management where appropriate.
  • Provide clear counseling on partner management and prevention strategies.
  • Document escalation thresholds and reassessment timing.

Follow-up and escalation

  • Reassess if symptoms persist or recur despite initial management.
  • Escalate urgently for worsening pain, fever, or pregnancy-related concern.
  • Coordinate specialist pathway for refractory or complex cases.