Referrals
Resistant hypertension/CKD referral checklist
Referral checklist for resistant blood pressure control and CKD-related treatment complexity.
Last reviewed 2026-02-07|hypertension | ckd | cardiorenal
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Minimum pre-referral workup
- Provide serial office and home blood pressure logs with measurement technique notes.
- Include medication list, adherence review, and dose titration timeline.
- Attach renal function trend, electrolytes, urine ACR, and key comorbidity profile.
Urgency tier
- Urgent escalation for suspected hypertensive emergency or rapidly worsening kidney function.
- Expedited referral for persistent uncontrolled BP despite guideline-based multi-drug therapy.
- Routine referral for complex optimization when BP remains above target despite structured management.
Referral packet checklist
- BP trend summary and current treatment regimen.
- Objective renal and metabolic data with dates.
- Specific clinical question for nephrology/internal medicine/cardiology.
Pre-referral optimization tasks
- Confirm adherence barriers and simplify regimen where feasible.
- Remove avoidable nephrotoxic exposures.
- Reinforce home BP protocol and clear return precautions.